Ninh Binh is a paradise for nature lovers, offering breathtaking limestone karsts, lush rice paddies, tranquil rivers, and lush caves. The province is less crowded compared to other famous tourist spots in Vietnam, such as Hanoi or Halong Bay, making it the perfect place for those seeking peace and natural beauty. It is also rich in history and culture, home to several ancient temples, pagodas, and historic landmarks.
Ninh Binh is only about a two-hour drive from Hanoi, making it an easy weekend getaway for those visiting Vietnam’s capital. The best time to visit is between November and April when the weather is cooler and the landscapes are at their most vibrant.
Must-See Attractions in Ninh Binh
- Tam Coc – The Inland Halong Bay
Tam Coc, often dubbed “Halong Bay on land,” is one of the most famous and picturesque places to visit in Ninh Binh. It is a stunning natural area with dramatic limestone mountains rising from the green rice fields. Visitors can take a peaceful boat ride along the Ngo Dong River, passing through caves, lush greenery, and towering cliffs. The boat ride allows you to experience the incredible beauty of the landscape while enjoying the tranquility of the surroundings.
Tam Coc is particularly stunning during the rice harvest season (around May and June) when the fields turn bright green and golden, offering a spectacular view.
- Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex
Trang An is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most remarkable places in Ninh Binh. It is known for its maze of limestone caves, floating villages, and serene waters. Visitors can take a boat tour through the system of caves, passing by ancient temples and small islands. The area is often compared to Tam Coc, but it offers a more extensive experience with many caves and natural formations to explore. It is a great place for photography, sightseeing, and connecting with nature.
For those interested in history, Hoa Lu is a must-visit destination. This ancient capital was once the heart of Vietnam during the Dinh and Le Dynasties (10th and 11th centuries). Located about 15 kilometers from Ninh Binh city, Hoa Lu is home to several historical temples and pagodas dedicated to Vietnam’s kings and ancestors. Among the most notable sites are the Dinh Temple and Le Temple, which showcase ancient Vietnamese architecture and provide insight into the region’s rich history.
Bich Dong Pagoda is a picturesque Buddhist complex located on a mountain slope near Tam Coc. The pagoda consists of three main parts: Lower Pagoda, Middle Pagoda, and Upper Pagoda, all offering breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can hike up the mountain to reach the pagodas, enjoying the beautiful scenery along the way. Bich Dong Pagoda is a peaceful and spiritual site where travelers can immerse themselves in the serene atmosphere of Ninh Binh.
Mua Cave is one of the best places in Ninh Binh to get a panoramic view of the entire region. The cave is located on a hill, and visitors must climb 500 steps to reach the top, where a breathtaking view of Tam Coc and the surrounding rice fields awaits. The hike can be a bit challenging, but the stunning views from the top make it worth the effort. Mua Cave is a great spot for photographers and nature lovers.
Cuc Phuong National Park is one of Vietnam’s oldest national parks, home to a rich variety of flora and fauna. The park is perfect for those who enjoy hiking and wildlife watching. Visitors can explore the park’s lush forests, visit the Endangered Primate Rescue Center, and learn about conservation efforts. Cuc Phuong is also home to ancient trees, caves, and natural streams, making it an excellent destination for eco-tourism and nature enthusiasts.
Best Things to Do in Ninh Binh
One of the best ways to explore Ninh Binh’s natural beauty is by taking a boat tour. Whether you’re cruising along the Ngo Dong River in Tam Coc or exploring the caves of Trang An, these boat tours offer a unique perspective of the stunning landscapes. Many boat operators also provide guided tours, where you can learn about the history and geography of the region.
- Cycling Through the Countryside
Ninh Binh is a cyclist’s paradise, with its flat terrain and scenic countryside. Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore the local villages, rice paddies, and hidden gems of the region. Cycling through the countryside allows you to immerse yourself in the daily life of the locals while enjoying the peaceful atmosphere of the area.
Riding Bicycle on Tam Coc tour
- Hiking to the Top of Mua Cave
As mentioned earlier, hiking to the top of Mua Cave is one of the most rewarding experiences in Ninh Binh. The 500-step climb may be strenuous, but the panoramic views from the top are absolutely worth it. This is a perfect spot for photography, so be sure to bring your camera along to capture the stunning landscape.
Ninh Binh is home to several traditional villages that offer a glimpse into rural Vietnamese life. Take a walk or bike ride through the villages, visit local farms, and interact with the friendly villagers. You can also try your hand at making traditional handicrafts or taste local dishes prepared by families in the area.
Ninh Binh Cuisine: A Delight for Food Lovers
Ninh Binh is known for its delicious and unique local cuisine. The province offers a variety of dishes made from fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. Here are a few must-try dishes:
- Com Chay (Burnt Rice)
Com Chay is a specialty of Ninh Binh made from rice that has been fried until crispy and served with a variety of meats or vegetables. It’s a simple yet flavorful dish that showcases the region’s love for rice.
- Goat Meat
Ninh Binh is famous for its goat meat dishes, especially “Dê Núi” (Mountain Goat). The meat is tender and often cooked with herbs, spices, and vegetables to create a flavorful dish. You’ll find goat meat served in many restaurants across the region.
- Grilled Fish
The region is home to several rivers and lakes, and grilled fish is a common dish in Ninh Binh. The fish is often marinated with local spices and grilled to perfection, offering a delicious, smoky flavor.
Where to Stay in Ninh Binh
Ninh Binh offers a range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxury resorts. For a more authentic experience, consider staying in a homestay, where you can immerse yourself in local culture and enjoy homemade Vietnamese dishes. Many hotels in Ninh Binh are located near major attractions such as Tam Coc and Hoa Lu, making them convenient options for tourists.
Final Thoughts
Ninh Binh is a hidden gem that offers some of the most breathtaking landscapes and historical sites in Vietnam. Whether you’re exploring the caves of Tam Coc, hiking to the top of Mua Cave, or cycling through the peaceful countryside, Ninh Binh promises an unforgettable experience. With its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and delicious food, Ninh Binh should be a top destination for anyone traveling to Vietnam.
